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to take pains about

  • 1 studens

    stŭdĕo, ŭi, 2 ( perf. studīvi, M. Aur. ap. Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 5), v. a. and n. [perh. kindr. with speudô, spoudê, to speed, haste], to be eager or zealous, to take pains about, be diligent in, anxious about, busy one's self with, strive after, to apply one's self to or pursue some course of action, etc.; to desire, wish, etc. (very freq. and class.; cf.: operam do).
    I.
    In gen.
    (α).
    Absol. (very rare), Enn. ap. Gell. 19, 10, 12:

    ut aequum fuerat atque ut studui,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 31: si qui in eā re studebat, etc., Cato ap. Gell. 11, 2, 5.—
    (β).
    With acc. (rare; mostly with neutr. pronn. and adjj.): horum ille nihil egregie Studebat;

    et tamen omnia haec mediocriter,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 32:

    eadem,

    id. Hec. 2, 1, 2:

    illud ipsum, quod studet,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 2, 6:

    perspexi ex tuis litteris, quod semper studui, me a te plurimi fieri,

    id. Fam. 7, 31, 1:

    lenonem perjurum ut perdas id studes,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 1, 72; so,

    id, ut, etc.,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 4, 2:

    id, ne, etc.,

    Liv. 40, 56, 2:

    unum studetis Antonii conatum avertere a re publicā,

    Cic. Phil. 6, 7, 18:

    hoc unum,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 120.—With a defin. obj. (very rare):

    minus has res,

    Plaut. Mil. 5, 44: res Graecas, Titin. ap. Prisc. p. 629 P.—
    (γ).
    With inf. or acc. with inf. (freq.):

    si merito meo referre studeant gratias,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 27:

    verum audire ex te studeo,

    id. Bacch. 5, 2, 42; cf.:

    de quo studeo ex te audire quod sentias,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 11, 17:

    scire studeo, quid egeris,

    id. Att. 13, 20, 3:

    studemus, nostris consiliis tutiorem vitam hominum reddere,

    id. Rep. 1, 2, 3:

    fieri studebam ejus prudentiā doctior,

    id. Lael. 1, 1:

    hanc acerbitate opprimere studuit,

    Nep. Dion, 6, 5:

    portum intrare,

    id. Chabr. 4, 2:

    ego me id facere studeo,

    Plaut. As. 1, 1, 52:

    si quisquam est, qui placere se studeat bonis Quam plurimis,

    Ter. Eun. prol. 1:

    illis gratum se videri studet,

    Cic. Off. 2, 20, 70:

    te sociam studeo scribendis versibus esse,

    Lucr. 1, 24:

    omnes homines, qui sese student praestare ceteris animalibus,

    Sall. C. 1, 1:

    neque est, cur nunc studeam, has nuptias mutarier,

    Plaut. Stich. 1, 1, 51; cf.:

    rem ad arma deduci,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 4; Matt. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 28, 2.—
    (δ).
    With dat. (so most freq. in prose and poetry):

    somno,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 42:

    illi rei studet,

    id. As. 1, 3, 30; cf.:

    huic rei studendum, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 14:

    iisdem rebus,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 1, 1:

    frustra aut pecuniae, aut imperiis, aut opibus, aut gloriae,

    id. Fin. 1, 18, 60:

    praeturae,

    id. Cael. 11, 26:

    virtuti, laudi, dignitati,

    id. Fin. 4, 24, 65:

    novis rebus,

    id. Cat. 1, 1, 3; Caes. B. G. 3, 10; 4, 5:

    agriculturae,

    id. ib. 6, 22;

    6, 29: sacrificiis,

    id. ib. 6, 21:

    litteris,

    Cic. Brut. 93, 322; cf.:

    alicui scientiae,

    id. de Or. 1, 3, 10:

    alicui arti,

    id. Fam. 4, 3, 4:

    medicinae,

    Quint. 7, 2, 17:

    commodis communibus,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 13:

    nomini,

    Flor. 3, 10, 19:

    lectis sternendis studuimus munditiisque apparandis,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 3, 5:

    armamentis complicandis et componendis,

    id. Merc. 1, 2, 83:

    patrimonio augendo,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 55, 225:

    juri et legibus cognoscendis,

    id. Rep. 5, 3, 5:

    revocandis regibus,

    Flor. 1, 9, 5.—
    * (ε).
    With gen.: parens, qui te nec amet nec studeat tui, troubles himself about you, Caecil. ap. Cic. N. D. 3, 29, 72 (Com. Rel. v. 201 Rib.).—
    (ζ).
    With ut (rare):

    Caesar maxime studebat, ut partem oppidi excluderet, Auct. B. Alex. 1, 4: ut habeas,

    Cato, R. R. 5; Dig. 43, 10, 1; cf. with ne:

    ne solus esset, studui,

    Phaedr. 2, epil. 6:

    ne sint,

    Dig. 43, 10, 1.—
    (η).
    In aliquid (rare):

    in quam rem studendum sit,

    Quint. 12, 6, 6:

    quidam pictores in id solum student, ut sciant,

    id. 10, 2, 6.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    To be zealous for any one, i. e. to be friendly, attached, or favorable to one, to favor him (syn. favere).
    (α).
    With dat.:

    ut studeat tibi, ut te adjuvet,

    Cic. Mur. 36, 76:

    homini nequam atque improbo,

    id. Cael. 4, 10:

    Catilinae,

    id. ib. 5, 12:

    cui (with favere),

    Ov. Am. 3, 2, 67:

    quibus (partibus) illi student,

    Auct. Her. 2, 27, 43:

    nonnullae civitates rebus Cassii studebant, Auct. B. Alex. 62, 2: rebus Atheniensium,

    Nep. Lys. 1 med.:

    petitioni alicujus,

    Quint. 11, 1, 69.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    neque studere neque odisse,

    Sall. C. 51, 13.—
    B.
    To apply one's self to learning, to study, be diligent in study (only post-Aug.; for which in Cic. litteris, arti, etc.; v. supra, I. A. d):

    computamus annos, non quibus studuimus, sed quibus viximus,

    Quint. 12, 11, 19; 2, 7, 1: Demosthenes diligenter apud Andronicum studuit. id. 11, 3, 7: aliquem a proposito studendi fugare, id. 2, 2, 7: non est, quod post cibum studeas. Sen. Ep. 94, 20:

    duo, qui apud Chaldaeos studuisse se dicunt,

    id. Q. N. 7, 4, 1:

    negat enim te studere,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 13, 2:

    studes an piscaris?

    id. ib. 2, 8, 1; 2, 13, 5;

    5, 5, 18: solacium studendi,

    Suet. Tib. 61:

    videtur mihi inter Menenios et Appios studuisse,

    Tac. Or. 21; so id. ib. 32; 34.— Subst.: stŭ-dens, entis, m., a diligent student:

    in habitu studentis,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 5, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > studens

  • 2 studeo

    stŭdĕo, ŭi, 2 ( perf. studīvi, M. Aur. ap. Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 5), v. a. and n. [perh. kindr. with speudô, spoudê, to speed, haste], to be eager or zealous, to take pains about, be diligent in, anxious about, busy one's self with, strive after, to apply one's self to or pursue some course of action, etc.; to desire, wish, etc. (very freq. and class.; cf.: operam do).
    I.
    In gen.
    (α).
    Absol. (very rare), Enn. ap. Gell. 19, 10, 12:

    ut aequum fuerat atque ut studui,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 31: si qui in eā re studebat, etc., Cato ap. Gell. 11, 2, 5.—
    (β).
    With acc. (rare; mostly with neutr. pronn. and adjj.): horum ille nihil egregie Studebat;

    et tamen omnia haec mediocriter,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 32:

    eadem,

    id. Hec. 2, 1, 2:

    illud ipsum, quod studet,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 2, 6:

    perspexi ex tuis litteris, quod semper studui, me a te plurimi fieri,

    id. Fam. 7, 31, 1:

    lenonem perjurum ut perdas id studes,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 1, 72; so,

    id, ut, etc.,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 4, 2:

    id, ne, etc.,

    Liv. 40, 56, 2:

    unum studetis Antonii conatum avertere a re publicā,

    Cic. Phil. 6, 7, 18:

    hoc unum,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 120.—With a defin. obj. (very rare):

    minus has res,

    Plaut. Mil. 5, 44: res Graecas, Titin. ap. Prisc. p. 629 P.—
    (γ).
    With inf. or acc. with inf. (freq.):

    si merito meo referre studeant gratias,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 27:

    verum audire ex te studeo,

    id. Bacch. 5, 2, 42; cf.:

    de quo studeo ex te audire quod sentias,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 11, 17:

    scire studeo, quid egeris,

    id. Att. 13, 20, 3:

    studemus, nostris consiliis tutiorem vitam hominum reddere,

    id. Rep. 1, 2, 3:

    fieri studebam ejus prudentiā doctior,

    id. Lael. 1, 1:

    hanc acerbitate opprimere studuit,

    Nep. Dion, 6, 5:

    portum intrare,

    id. Chabr. 4, 2:

    ego me id facere studeo,

    Plaut. As. 1, 1, 52:

    si quisquam est, qui placere se studeat bonis Quam plurimis,

    Ter. Eun. prol. 1:

    illis gratum se videri studet,

    Cic. Off. 2, 20, 70:

    te sociam studeo scribendis versibus esse,

    Lucr. 1, 24:

    omnes homines, qui sese student praestare ceteris animalibus,

    Sall. C. 1, 1:

    neque est, cur nunc studeam, has nuptias mutarier,

    Plaut. Stich. 1, 1, 51; cf.:

    rem ad arma deduci,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 4; Matt. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 28, 2.—
    (δ).
    With dat. (so most freq. in prose and poetry):

    somno,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 42:

    illi rei studet,

    id. As. 1, 3, 30; cf.:

    huic rei studendum, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 14:

    iisdem rebus,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 1, 1:

    frustra aut pecuniae, aut imperiis, aut opibus, aut gloriae,

    id. Fin. 1, 18, 60:

    praeturae,

    id. Cael. 11, 26:

    virtuti, laudi, dignitati,

    id. Fin. 4, 24, 65:

    novis rebus,

    id. Cat. 1, 1, 3; Caes. B. G. 3, 10; 4, 5:

    agriculturae,

    id. ib. 6, 22;

    6, 29: sacrificiis,

    id. ib. 6, 21:

    litteris,

    Cic. Brut. 93, 322; cf.:

    alicui scientiae,

    id. de Or. 1, 3, 10:

    alicui arti,

    id. Fam. 4, 3, 4:

    medicinae,

    Quint. 7, 2, 17:

    commodis communibus,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 13:

    nomini,

    Flor. 3, 10, 19:

    lectis sternendis studuimus munditiisque apparandis,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 3, 5:

    armamentis complicandis et componendis,

    id. Merc. 1, 2, 83:

    patrimonio augendo,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 55, 225:

    juri et legibus cognoscendis,

    id. Rep. 5, 3, 5:

    revocandis regibus,

    Flor. 1, 9, 5.—
    * (ε).
    With gen.: parens, qui te nec amet nec studeat tui, troubles himself about you, Caecil. ap. Cic. N. D. 3, 29, 72 (Com. Rel. v. 201 Rib.).—
    (ζ).
    With ut (rare):

    Caesar maxime studebat, ut partem oppidi excluderet, Auct. B. Alex. 1, 4: ut habeas,

    Cato, R. R. 5; Dig. 43, 10, 1; cf. with ne:

    ne solus esset, studui,

    Phaedr. 2, epil. 6:

    ne sint,

    Dig. 43, 10, 1.—
    (η).
    In aliquid (rare):

    in quam rem studendum sit,

    Quint. 12, 6, 6:

    quidam pictores in id solum student, ut sciant,

    id. 10, 2, 6.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    To be zealous for any one, i. e. to be friendly, attached, or favorable to one, to favor him (syn. favere).
    (α).
    With dat.:

    ut studeat tibi, ut te adjuvet,

    Cic. Mur. 36, 76:

    homini nequam atque improbo,

    id. Cael. 4, 10:

    Catilinae,

    id. ib. 5, 12:

    cui (with favere),

    Ov. Am. 3, 2, 67:

    quibus (partibus) illi student,

    Auct. Her. 2, 27, 43:

    nonnullae civitates rebus Cassii studebant, Auct. B. Alex. 62, 2: rebus Atheniensium,

    Nep. Lys. 1 med.:

    petitioni alicujus,

    Quint. 11, 1, 69.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    neque studere neque odisse,

    Sall. C. 51, 13.—
    B.
    To apply one's self to learning, to study, be diligent in study (only post-Aug.; for which in Cic. litteris, arti, etc.; v. supra, I. A. d):

    computamus annos, non quibus studuimus, sed quibus viximus,

    Quint. 12, 11, 19; 2, 7, 1: Demosthenes diligenter apud Andronicum studuit. id. 11, 3, 7: aliquem a proposito studendi fugare, id. 2, 2, 7: non est, quod post cibum studeas. Sen. Ep. 94, 20:

    duo, qui apud Chaldaeos studuisse se dicunt,

    id. Q. N. 7, 4, 1:

    negat enim te studere,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 13, 2:

    studes an piscaris?

    id. ib. 2, 8, 1; 2, 13, 5;

    5, 5, 18: solacium studendi,

    Suet. Tib. 61:

    videtur mihi inter Menenios et Appios studuisse,

    Tac. Or. 21; so id. ib. 32; 34.— Subst.: stŭ-dens, entis, m., a diligent student:

    in habitu studentis,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 5, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > studeo

  • 3 adnitendus

    an-nītor (better adn-), nīsus or nixus, 3, v. dep.
    I.
    Lit., to press upon or against, to lean upon; with ad or dat. (most freq. after the commencement of the Aug. per.):

    natura ad aliquod tamquam adminiculum adnititur,

    Cic. Lael. 23, 88:

    hasta ingenti adnixa columnae,

    Verg. A. 12, 92:

    stant longis adnixi hastis,

    id. ib. 9, 229:

    Latona oleae adnisa,

    Tac. A. 3, 61.—
    II.
    Trop., to take pains about something, to exert one's self, strive; constr. with ut or ne. or a gerund with ad (mostly prose).
    (α).
    With ut or ne:

    quo mihi acrius adnitendum est, ut, etc.,

    Sall. J. 85, 6; Liv. 6, 6:

    omni ope adnisi sunt, ut, etc.,

    id. 8, 16; 22, 58; Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 186:

    omni ope adniti, ne quis e plebe, etc.,

    Plin. Pan. 25 fin. —
    (β).
    Ad ea patranda omnis civitas summo studio adnitebatur, Sall. J. 43, 4; Liv. 27, 14.—Other constructions:
    (γ).
    With de:

    nisi Bibulus adniteretur de triumpho,

    Cic. Att. 6, 8; Liv. 5, 25.—
    (δ).
    With pro:

    patres non temere pro ullo aeque adnisi sunt,

    Liv. 2, 61.—
    (ε).
    With acc. of pron., Plin. Ep. 6, 18.—
    (ζ).
    With inf.:

    adnitentibus retinere morem,

    Tac. H. 4, 8; 5, 8.—
    (η).
    Absol.:

    adnitente Crasso,

    Sall. C. 19, 1; so id. J. 85, 47; Liv. 21, 8.
    ► adnītendus, a, um, in pass. signif.:

    si in concordiā adnitendā (i. e. procurandā),

    Gell. 2, 12, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adnitendus

  • 4 adnitor

    an-nītor (better adn-), nīsus or nixus, 3, v. dep.
    I.
    Lit., to press upon or against, to lean upon; with ad or dat. (most freq. after the commencement of the Aug. per.):

    natura ad aliquod tamquam adminiculum adnititur,

    Cic. Lael. 23, 88:

    hasta ingenti adnixa columnae,

    Verg. A. 12, 92:

    stant longis adnixi hastis,

    id. ib. 9, 229:

    Latona oleae adnisa,

    Tac. A. 3, 61.—
    II.
    Trop., to take pains about something, to exert one's self, strive; constr. with ut or ne. or a gerund with ad (mostly prose).
    (α).
    With ut or ne:

    quo mihi acrius adnitendum est, ut, etc.,

    Sall. J. 85, 6; Liv. 6, 6:

    omni ope adnisi sunt, ut, etc.,

    id. 8, 16; 22, 58; Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 186:

    omni ope adniti, ne quis e plebe, etc.,

    Plin. Pan. 25 fin. —
    (β).
    Ad ea patranda omnis civitas summo studio adnitebatur, Sall. J. 43, 4; Liv. 27, 14.—Other constructions:
    (γ).
    With de:

    nisi Bibulus adniteretur de triumpho,

    Cic. Att. 6, 8; Liv. 5, 25.—
    (δ).
    With pro:

    patres non temere pro ullo aeque adnisi sunt,

    Liv. 2, 61.—
    (ε).
    With acc. of pron., Plin. Ep. 6, 18.—
    (ζ).
    With inf.:

    adnitentibus retinere morem,

    Tac. H. 4, 8; 5, 8.—
    (η).
    Absol.:

    adnitente Crasso,

    Sall. C. 19, 1; so id. J. 85, 47; Liv. 21, 8.
    ► adnītendus, a, um, in pass. signif.:

    si in concordiā adnitendā (i. e. procurandā),

    Gell. 2, 12, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adnitor

  • 5 annitor

    an-nītor (better adn-), nīsus or nixus, 3, v. dep.
    I.
    Lit., to press upon or against, to lean upon; with ad or dat. (most freq. after the commencement of the Aug. per.):

    natura ad aliquod tamquam adminiculum adnititur,

    Cic. Lael. 23, 88:

    hasta ingenti adnixa columnae,

    Verg. A. 12, 92:

    stant longis adnixi hastis,

    id. ib. 9, 229:

    Latona oleae adnisa,

    Tac. A. 3, 61.—
    II.
    Trop., to take pains about something, to exert one's self, strive; constr. with ut or ne. or a gerund with ad (mostly prose).
    (α).
    With ut or ne:

    quo mihi acrius adnitendum est, ut, etc.,

    Sall. J. 85, 6; Liv. 6, 6:

    omni ope adnisi sunt, ut, etc.,

    id. 8, 16; 22, 58; Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 186:

    omni ope adniti, ne quis e plebe, etc.,

    Plin. Pan. 25 fin. —
    (β).
    Ad ea patranda omnis civitas summo studio adnitebatur, Sall. J. 43, 4; Liv. 27, 14.—Other constructions:
    (γ).
    With de:

    nisi Bibulus adniteretur de triumpho,

    Cic. Att. 6, 8; Liv. 5, 25.—
    (δ).
    With pro:

    patres non temere pro ullo aeque adnisi sunt,

    Liv. 2, 61.—
    (ε).
    With acc. of pron., Plin. Ep. 6, 18.—
    (ζ).
    With inf.:

    adnitentibus retinere morem,

    Tac. H. 4, 8; 5, 8.—
    (η).
    Absol.:

    adnitente Crasso,

    Sall. C. 19, 1; so id. J. 85, 47; Liv. 21, 8.
    ► adnītendus, a, um, in pass. signif.:

    si in concordiā adnitendā (i. e. procurandā),

    Gell. 2, 12, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > annitor

  • 6 cūrō

        cūrō (old forms, coeret, coerarī, coerandī, C.), āvī, ātus, āre    [cura], to care for, take pains with, be solicitous for, look to, attend to, regard: diligenter praeceptum, N.: magna di curant, parva neglegunt: alienam rem suo periculo, S.: te curasti molliter, have taken tender care of, T.: corpora, refresh, L.: membra, H.: genium mero, indulge, H.: curati cibo, refreshed, L.: prodigia, see to, i. e. avert, L.: nihil deos, V.: praeter animum nihil: aliud curā, i. e. don't be anxious about that, T.: inventum tibi curabo Pamphilum, T.: res istas scire: leones agitare, H.: verbo verbum reddere, H.: crinīs solvere, O.: ut natura diligi procreatos non curaret: utres uti fierent, S.: cura ut valeas, take care of your health: omnibus rebus cura et provide, ne, etc.: Curandum inprimis ne iniuria fiat, Iu.: iam curabo sentiat, quos attentarit, Ph.: hoc diligentius quam de rumore: quid sint conubia, O.: curasti probe, made preparations, T.: curabitur, it shall be seen to, T.: nec vera virtus Curat reponi deterioribus, H. — With acc. and gerundive, to have done, see to, order: pontem faciundum, Cs.: pecuniam solvendam: fratrem interficiendum, N. — To administer, govern, preside over, command: bellum, L.: se remque p., S.: provinciam, Ta.: ubi quisque legatus curabat, commanded, S.: in eā parte, S. — To heal, cure: cum neque curari posset, etc., Cs.: adulescentes gravius aegrotant, tristius curantur: aegrum, L.: aliquem herbā, H.: volnus, L. — Fig.: provinciam: reduviam.—To attend to, adjust, settle, pay: (nummos) pro signis: pecuniam pro frumento legatis, L.: me cui iussisset curaturum, pay to his order: Oviae curanda sunt HS C.
    * * *
    curare, curavi, curatus V
    arrange/see/attend to; take care of; provide for; worry/care about; heal/cure; undertake; procure; regard w/anxiety/interest; take trouble/interest; desire

    Latin-English dictionary > cūrō

  • 7 studeō

        studeō uī, —, ēre,    to give attention, be eager, be zealous, take pains, be diligent, be busy with, be devoted, strive after, apply oneself, pursue, desire, wish: ut aequum fuerat atque ut studui, T.: nihil egregie, T.: illud ipsum, quod studet: id, ne, etc., L.: unum studetis, Antoni conatum avertere a re p.: quos non tam ulcisci studeo quam sanare: fieri studebam eius prudentiā doctior: portum intrare, N.: qui placere se studeat bonis, T.: coloniam tu expugnari studes: qui sese student praestare ceteris animalibus, S.: huic rei studendum, ut, etc., Cs.: virtuti, laudi, dignitati: ei scientiae: ars, cui studueram: legibus cognoscendis: qui te nec amet nec studeat tui, troubles himself about, Caec. ap. C.: Ne solus esset, Ph.—To be friendly, feel affection, be favorable, favor, side with: neque studere neque odisse, S.: ut studeat tibi, ut te adiuvet: Atheniensium rebus, N.
    * * *
    studere, studui, - V
    desire, be eager for; busy oneself with; strive

    Latin-English dictionary > studeō

  • 8 laboro

    lăbōro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [2. labor].
    I.
    Neutr., to labor, take pains, exert one's self, strive.
    A.
    In gen.:

    ne labora,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 37:

    sese (aratores) sibi, laborare,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 52, § 121:

    quid ego laboravi, aut quid egi, aut in quo evigilaverunt curae et cogitationes meae, si? etc.,

    id. Par. 2, 17:

    ne familiares, si scuta ipsi ferrent, laborarent,

    id. Phil. 5, 6:

    si mea res esset, non magis laborarem,

    id. Fam. 13, 44; 74:

    qui non satis laborarunt,

    Quint. 8 prooem. §

    29: frustra laborabimus,

    id. 6, 3, 35; cf.:

    frustra laboret Ausus idem,

    Hor. A. P. 241:

    in enodandis nominibus,

    to exert one's self in vain, Cic. N. D. 3, 24, 62:

    circa memoriam et pronuntiationem,

    Quint. 6, 4, 1:

    circa nomina rerum ambitiose,

    id. 3, 11, 21:

    in famam, Sen. de Ira, 3, 41, 3: in commune,

    Quint. 5, 11, 24; 8, 2, 18:

    in spem,

    Ov. M. 15, 367.—With dat., to toil for, to serve:

    cui (Jovi) tertia regna laborant,

    Sil. 8, 116.—With in and abl.:

    quid est, in quo se laborasse dicit?

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 53, § 124:

    qua in re mihi non arbitror diu laborandum,

    Quint. 2, 3, 2:

    in dura humo,

    Ov. F. 4, 416:

    in remigando,

    Vulg. Marc. 6, 48:

    in omni gente,

    in behalf of, Juv. 8, 239.—With pro:

    pro hoc (L. Flacco) laborant,

    Cic. Planc. 11, 28:

    pro salute mea,

    id. Dom. 11, 30:

    pro Sestio,

    id. Fam. 13, 8, 1.—With ut:

    laborabat, ut reliquas civitates adjungeret,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 31:

    ut honore dignus essem, maxime semper laboravi,

    Cic. Planc. 20, 50:

    ut vos decerneretis laboravi,

    id. Prov. Cons. 11, 28:

    neque te ut miretur turba labores,

    Hor. S. 1, 10, 73. —With ne:

    et sponsio illa ne fieret, laborasti,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 57, § 132: quae ego ne frustra subierim... laboro, Lent. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 14, 5.—With inf.:

    quem perspexisse laborant,

    Hor. A. P. 435:

    amarique ab eo laboravi,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 10, 2; 2, 5, 9:

    si sociis fidelissimis prospicere non laboratis,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 127:

    quod audiri non laborarit,

    Cic. Att. 5, 2, 2:

    hunc superare laboret,

    Hor. S. 41, 112; 2, 3, 269:

    ne quaerere quidem de tanta re laborarint,

    Nep. Pel. 3, 1:

    describere,

    Cael. Aur. Acut. 2, 1.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To suffer, to labor under, to be oppressed, afflicted, or troubled with.
    (α).
    Absol.: aliud est dolere, aliud laborare. Cum varices secabantur C. Mario, dolebat: cum aestu magno ducebat agmen, laborabat. Est mter haec tamen quaedam similitudo: consuetudo enim laborum perpessionem dolorum efficiet faciliorem, Cic. [p. 1025] Tusc. 2, 15, 35:

    valetudo tua me valde conturbat: significant enim tuae litterae, te prorsus laborare,

    id. Att. 7, 2, 2:

    cum sine febri laborassem,

    id. ib. 5, 8:

    eum graviter esse aegrum, quod vehementer ejus artus laborarent,

    id. Tusc. 2, 25, 61.—
    (β).
    With ex:

    ex intestinis,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 26, 1:

    ex pedibus,

    id. ib. 9, 23:

    ex renibus,

    id. Tusc. 2, 25, 60:

    e dolore,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 33.—Esp. of mental disorders, etc.:

    ex invidia,

    Cic. Clu. 71, 202; id. Rosc. Am. 51, 149:

    ex desiderio,

    id. Fam. 16, 11, 1:

    ex inscitia,

    id. Inv. 2, 2, 5:

    ex aere alieno laborare,

    to be oppressed with debt, Caes. B. C. 3, 22.—
    (γ).
    With ab:

    a re frumentaria,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 9:

    ab avaritia,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 26.—
    (δ).
    With abl.:

    laborantes utero puellae,

    Hor. C. 3, 22, 2:

    domesticā crudelitate,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 53, 154:

    nec vero quisquam stultus non horum morborum aliquo laborat,

    id. Fin. 1, 18, 59:

    odio apud hostes, contemptu inter socios,

    Liv. 6, 2:

    pestilentiā laboratum est,

    id. 1, 31, 5:

    crimine temeritatis,

    Quint. 12, 9, 14.—
    2.
    To grieve, be in trouble, be vexed, to be concerned, solicitous, or anxious:

    animo laborabat, ut reliquas civitates adjungeret,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 31:

    ut vos decerneretis, laboravi,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 11:

    nihil laboro, nisi ut salvus sis,

    id. Fam. 16, 4, 4:

    sponsio illa ne fieret laborasti,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 57, § 132.— With de (esp. of events or persons on whose account one is concerned):

    sororem de fratrum morte laborantem,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 26, 78:

    de quibus ego ante laborabam, ne, etc.,

    id. Caecin. 1, 3:

    laboro, ut non minimum hac mea commendatione se consecutum videretur,

    id. Fam. 13, 26, 4:

    noli putare me de ulla re magis laborare,

    id. Att. 6, 1, 3:

    his de rebus eo magis laboro, quod, etc.,

    id. Fam. 13, 56, 3:

    in uno,

    i. e. to love, Hor. C. 1, 17, 19: non laboro, nihil laboro, I don't trouble myself about it, it concerns me not:

    cujus manu sit percussus, non laboro,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 34, 97:

    quorsum recidat responsum tuum non magnopere laboro,

    id. Rosc. Com. 15, 43:

    Tironi prospicit, de se nihil laborat,

    id. Phil. 8, 9, 26:

    quid est quod de iis laborat,

    id. ib. 8, 8, 27; id. Tusc. 1, 43, 103.—With abl.:

    tuā causā,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 7, 6:

    neglegens ne qua populus laborat,

    Hor. C. 3, 8, 25.—With in:

    in re familiari valde laboramus,

    Cic. Att. 4, 1, 3.—
    3.
    To be in distress, difficulty, or danger:

    quos laborantes conspexerat iis subsidia submittebat,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 26:

    suis laborantibus succurrere,

    id. B. C. 2, 6; Sall. C. 60, 4:

    ne legatus laborantibus suis auxilio foret,

    id. J. 52, 6; Curt. 9, 1, 15.— Impers. pass.:

    maxime ad superiores munitiones laboratur,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 85.—Of inanim. things:

    ut utraeque (triremes) ex concursu laborarent,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 6:

    nec cur fraternis luna laboret equis (of an eclipse of the moon, because the sun's light is then withdrawn from it),

    Prop. 2, 34, 52 (3, 32, 48 M.); so,

    luna laboret,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 38, 92:

    cum luna laborare non creditur,

    Plin. 2, 9, 6, § 42:

    laboranti succurrere lunae,

    Juv. 6, 443:

    Aquilonibus Querceta laborant,

    Hor. C. 2, 9, 6:

    laborantem ratem deserere,

    Ov. P. 2, 6, 22:

    laborat carmen in fine,

    Petr. 45.—
    II.
    Act. (only since the Aug. per.; for in Cic. Cael. 22, 54, elaboratus is the correct reading).
    A.
    To work out, elaborate, to form, make, prepare:

    noctibus hibernis castrensia pensa laboro,

    Prop. 4, 3, 33:

    quale non perfectius Meae laborarint manus,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 60:

    arte laboratae vestes,

    Verg. A. 1, 639:

    laborata Ceres,

    bread, id. ib. 8, 181:

    et nobis et equis letum commune laboras,

    preparest, Sil. 16, 411.—
    B.
    To labor at, to cultivate:

    frumenta ceterosque fructus,

    Tac. G. 45.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > laboro

  • 9 cura

    cūra, ae, f. [caveo; cf. curo init. ], care, solicitude, carefulness, thought, concern.
    I.
    Trouble (physical or mental), bestowed on something; solicitude, care, attention, pains (syn.: diligentia, opera, studium, labor, etc.; opp. neglegentia, etc.; v. the foll.; very freq. in every per. and species of composition).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.
    (α).
    Ab. sol.: curantes magnā cum curā, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 48, 107:

    magnā cum curā ego illum curari volo,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 7; cf. id. ib. 5, 4, 9:

    in aliquā re curam ponere (just before: magnum studi um multamque operam, etc.),

    Cic. Off. 1, 6, 19:

    haec tam acrem curam diligentiamque desiderant,

    id. de Or. 3, 48, 184;

    so with diligentia,

    Quint. 10, 1, 86:

    si utrumque cum curā et studio fecerimus,

    id. 10, 7, 29:

    aliquid cum curā exsequi,

    Liv. 39, 41, 6:

    plus laboris et curae,

    Quint. 8, prooem. § 13;

    so with labor,

    id. 2, 2, 10 al.:

    cura et industria,

    Suet. Gram. 21:

    ut in rem publicam omni cogitatione curāque incumberes,

    Cic. Fam. 10, 1, 2;

    so with cogitatio,

    id. ib. 10, 3, 3; id. de Or. 2, 44, 186; and in plur., id. Off. 2, 1, 2;

    opp. neglegentia,

    Quint. 11, 3, 137; 11, 3, 19:

    non naturam defecisse sed curam,

    id. 1, 1, 2;

    so opp. natura,

    id. 1, 2, 4; 2, 8, 5:

    omni curā vestigare,

    Curt. 4, 6, 5:

    omni curā in aliquid incumbere,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 24, 2:

    omnem curam in siderum cognitione ponere,

    id. Div. 1, 42, 93:

    cura et meditatio accessit,

    Tac. Or. 16; cf. id. Agr. 10 et saep.:

    eo majore curā illam (rem publicam) administrari,

    Sall. J. 85, 2:

    curam praestare,

    Suet. Tib. 18:

    in re unā consumere curam (for which, in foll. verse, laborare),

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 48 et saep.: esse cura alicui, to be an object of one's care:

    cura pii diis sunt et qui coluere coluntur,

    Ov. M. 8, 724.—
    (β).
    With gen., care, attention, management, administration, charge, a guardianship, concern for a person or thing, etc.:

    difficilis rerum alienarum,

    Cic. Off. 1, 9, 30; cf.:

    rerum domesticarum,

    Quint. 3, 3, 9:

    maxima belli,

    Cic. Att. 6, 5, 3:

    agrorum,

    Quint. 12, 1, 6:

    corporis,

    id. 1, 11, 15:

    capillorum,

    Suet. Dom. 18:

    funeris sui,

    id. Tib. 51 et saep.:

    deorum,

    Liv. 6, 41, 9:

    civium,

    id. 6, 15, 11:

    nepotum,

    Quint. 4, prooem. §

    2: magni Caesaris,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 50; Ov. Tr. 5, 7, 37; Sen. Ep. 14, 2 et saep.—
    (γ).
    With de and abl.:

    omnis cura de re publicā,

    Cic. Brut. 3, 10:

    quocum mihi conjuncta cura de publicā re et privatā fuit,

    id. Lael. 4, 15:

    si qua de Pompejo nostro tuendo... cura te attigit,

    id. Att. 9, 11, 2, A:

    gratissima est mihi tua cura de illo mandato,

    id. ib. 5, 4, 1.—So with de:

    curam habere, agere, etc.: de vitā communi omnium curam habere,

    Vitr. 1, 2, init.:

    Romani tamquam de Samnitibus non de se curam agerent,

    Liv. 8, 3, 8.—
    (δ).
    With pro:

    omnium non tam pro Aetolis cura erat, quam ne, etc.,

    Liv. 27, 30, 5:

    curam habere pro aliquo,

    Veg. 2, 20:

    curam pro nobis hospitis, uxor, agas,

    Ov. H. 15 (16), 302.—
    (ε).
    Curae (alicui) esse, to be an object of care or attention; to have a care for, take care of, attend to, to be anxious about, bestow pains upon, etc.:

    Caesar pollicitus est, sibi eam rem curae futuram, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 33:

    haec sibi esse curae,

    id. ib. 1, 40:

    rati sese diis curae esse,

    Sall. J. 75, 9:

    cui salus mea fuit curae,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 22; 15, 2, 8; Quint. 3, 8, 45 et saep.:

    ea tantae mihi curae sunt, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 24:

    pollicetur sibi magnae curae fore, ut omnia restituerentur,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 33, § 73; cf.:

    si tibi curae Quantae conveniat,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 30:

    ipsis doctoribus hoc esse curae velim, ut, etc.,

    Quint. 2, 4, 5:

    dumque amor est curae,

    Ov. M. 2, 683:

    ceterum magis vis morbi ingravescens curae erat, terroresque ac prodigia,

    Liv. 4, 21, 5:

    ceterum eo tempore minus ea bella... curae patribus erant, quam expectatio, etc.,

    id. 35, 23, 1:

    in eorum periculis non secus absentes quam praesentes amicos Attico esse curae,

    Nep. Att. 12, 5.—With a subject-clause:

    nonnulli, quibus non fuit curae caelestem inveterare aquam, etc.,

    Col. 12, 12, 3; Quint. 7, 1, 4; 9, 3, 74:

    eligere modo curae sit,

    id. 10, 1, 31:

    mihi erit curae explorare provinciae voluntatem,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 10, 2.—With de: de mandatis quod tibi curae fuit, est mihi gratum, Cic. Fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 8:

    sic recipiunt, Caesari... de augendā meā dignitate curae fore,

    Cic. Att. 11, 6, 3; cf. id. Fam. 10, 1, 1, and II. A. fin. infra:

    de ceteris senatui curae fore,

    Sall. J. 26, 1.—In the same sense also,
    (ζ).
    Curae aliquid habere:

    cohortatus, ut petitionem suam curae haberent,

    Sall. C. 21 fin.; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 10;

    Quint. prooem. § 16: habebo itaque curae, ut te meliorem reddam,

    Sen. Ben. 1, 8, 2:

    ut ille... quid ageret, curae sibi haberet certiorem facere Atticum,

    Nep. Att. 20, 4.—
    (η).
    Cura est, with subject-clause, solicitude, care, anxiety to do any thing ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    curaque finitimos vincere major erat,

    Ov. F. 1, 30:

    talis amor teneat, nec sit mihi cura mederi,

    Verg. E. 8, 89:

    cura comere capillum fuit,

    Sen. Q. N. 1, 17, 7.—
    2.
    In partic., t. t.
    a.
    In political lang. (esp. of the post-Aug. per.), the management of state affairs, administration, charge, oversight, command, office:

    magistratus et imperia, postremo omnis cura rerum publicarum minime mihi hac tempestate cupiunda videntur,

    Sall. J. 3, 1; so,

    legionis armandae,

    Tac. H. 1, 80:

    aerarii,

    Suet. Aug. 36:

    annonae,

    id. Tib. 8:

    operum publicorum, viarum, aquarum, etc. (preceded by nova officia),

    id. Aug. 37 al. —
    b.
    In the jurists, the management of business for a minor, guardianship, trusteeship (for the more usu. curatio), Dig. 3, 1, 1; 5, 1, 19 et saep.—
    c.
    In medic., medical attendance, healing (for curatio), cure:

    aquae, quae sub cutem est,

    Cels. 2, 10; Vell. 2, 123; Sil. 6, 551 Drak. et saep.— Plur.:

    curae aegrescentium,

    Macr. S. 7, 4, 6.—Hence, poet.:

    illa fuit lacrimis ultima cura meis (sc. somnus),

    Prop. 1, 3, 46; cf. Cic. Fam. 5, 16, 5.—
    d.
    In agriculture, care, culture, rearing:

    Pelusiacae lentis,

    Verg. G. 1, 228:

    boum,

    id. ib. 1, 3.—
    B.
    Meton. (abstr. pro concr.).
    1.
    Like the Gr. meletê, a written work, writing (several times in Tac.;

    elsewhere rare): quorum in manus cura nostra venerit,

    Tac. A. 4, 11; id. Or. 3; Ov. P. 4, 16, 39. —In plur., Tac. A. 3, 24.—
    2.
    An attendant, guardian, overseer (very rare):

    tertius immundae cura fidelis harae,

    i. e. the swine - herd Eumæus, Ov. H. 1, 104: praetorii, Treb. Claud. 14; cf. Ov. Tr. 4, 6, 45; 2, 1.—
    II.
    Anxiety, solicitude, concern, disquiet, trouble, grief, sorrow; syn.: sollicitudo, metus, etc.; cf. phrontis (very freq. in every per. and species of composition).
    A.
    In gen.: si quid ego adjuro curamve levasso, quae nunc te coquit, Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 1, 1:

    animus lassus, curā confectus,

    Ter. And. 2, 1, 4:

    cottidianā curā angere ani mum,

    id. Phorm. 1, 3, 8:

    curae metusque,

    Cic. Div. 2, 72, 150: cura et sollicitudo. id. Att. 15, 14, 3; Quint. 8, prooem. § 20;

    11, 1, 44 et saep.: curas cordis manis,

    Lucr. 3, 116:

    acres cuppedinis,

    id. 5, 46:

    gravi saucia curā (Dido),

    Verg. A. 4, 1:

    atra, Hor C. 3, 1, 40: edaces,

    id. ib. 2, 11, 18:

    vitiosa,

    id. ib. 2, 16, 22:

    sine curā esse,

    Cic. Att. 12, 6, 4; 15, 12, 2:

    quid facerem, curā cruciabar miser,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 1, 23:

    cura est, negoti quid sit aut quid nuntiet,

    I am anxious, my concern is, id. ib. 1, 2, 10; cf.: amica mea quid agat, Cura est, ut valeat, id. Stich. [p. 501] 5, 2, 4:

    mihi maximae curae est, non de meā quidem vitā, sed me patria sollicitat, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 10, 1, 1.—With pro:

    quam pro me curam geris,

    Verg. A. 12, 48.—With in:

    nullā in posterum curā,

    Tac. H. 3, 55.— Plur.:

    cur eam rem tam studiose curas, quae tibi multas dabit curas,

    Auct. Her. 4, 14, 21:

    at tibi curarum milia quanta dabit!

    Prop. 1, 5, 10.—
    B.
    In partic., the care, pain, or anxiety of love, love ( poet.):

    crescit enim assidue spectando cura puellae,

    Prop. 3 (4), 21, 3; cf. Ov. R. Am. 311:

    tua sub nostro pectore cura,

    Prop. 1, 15, 31:

    et juvenum curas et libera vina referre,

    Hor. A. P. 85: hinc illaec primum Veneris dulcedinis in cor Stillavit gutta et successit frigida cura, chilling anxiety for one loved, Lucr. 4, 1060.—Hence,
    2.
    Meton. (abstr. pro concr.), the loved object, the mistress:

    tua cura, Lycoris,

    Verg. E. 10, 22; Prop. 2 (3), 25, 1; 2 (3), 34, 9; Hor. C. 2, 8, 8; Verg. Cir. 75; cf.:

    puer, mea maxima cura,

    id. A. 1, 678; 10, 132:

    cura deum,

    id. ib. 3, 46:

    raucae, tua cura, palumbes,

    id. E. 1, 57 Forbig. ad loc.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cura

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